South Korea’s Political Crisis Deepens: Ex-Defense Minister Attempts Suicide Amid Fallout from Martial Law Declaration.


South Korea is grappling with a deepening political crisis following President Yoon Suk Yeol’s abrupt declaration of martial law, a decision that has provoked widespread public outrage and legislative turmoil. The situation took a tragic turn when former Defense Minister Kim Yong-hyun, a central figure in the controversy, attempted to take his own life while in custody.

Former Defense Minister’s Suicide Attempt

Kim Yong-hyun was detained on Sunday, becoming the first senior official to face legal action related to the martial law controversy. According to Shin Yong-hae, the commissioner general of Korea Correctional Service, Kim attempted suicide in a bathroom at the detention center before a formal arrest warrant was issued on Tuesday.

Shin disclosed the incident during a National Assembly hearing, stating that when a corrections officer opened the bathroom door, Kim abandoned his attempt. The former defense minister has since been relocated to an isolation room and is reportedly in stable condition.

Kim’s arrest stems from allegations that he advised President Yoon to impose martial law. He resigned as defense minister last Thursday, taking responsibility for the actions of military personnel involved in enforcing the decree.

Raid on Presidential Office and Investigation of President Yoon

Adding to the escalating tensions, South Korean police raided the presidential office on Wednesday as part of an investigation into President Yoon’s actions. A presidential security official confirmed the raid, which marks a significant escalation in the ongoing probe.

President Yoon’s declaration of martial law on December 3, delivered in an unannounced television address, accused the opposition Democratic Party of colluding with North Korea and engaging in “anti-state activities.” The decree led to dramatic scenes, with security forces attempting to block lawmakers from assembling in the National Assembly.

The declaration was rescinded within six hours after lawmakers forced their way past soldiers and struck down the decree in an emergency vote. Former Special Warfare Command Commander Kwak Jong-geun testified at a National Defense Committee hearing that he had been ordered directly by President Yoon to break into the National Assembly and remove lawmakers but refused, fearing injuries.

Mounting Calls for Resignation

In the days following the martial law declaration, President Yoon has faced intense pressure to step down. Although he narrowly survived an impeachment vote on Saturday, the leader of his ruling People Power Party, Han Dong-hoon, has called for his resignation, stating that the party will “continue to push for the president’s orderly resignation.”

The opposition Democratic Party is preparing a second impeachment motion, with a vote anticipated as early as Saturday. Meanwhile, prosecutors are weighing insurrection charges against Yoon, who has been barred from leaving the country.

Lawmakers have also approved the formation of a special council to investigate whether Yoon committed insurrection and abused his authority by issuing martial law.

Military and Police Action

In response to the unfolding crisis, the Defense Ministry has suspended three top military commanders for their alleged roles in the martial law imposition. Before his resignation, Kim Yong-hyun stated, “All troops who performed duties related to martial law were acting on my instructions, and all responsibility lies with me.”

The police have launched an investigation into Yoon and other top officials on treason charges, further compounding the president’s precarious position.

Public Reaction and Political Ramifications

President Yoon’s declaration of martial law and the subsequent fallout have plunged South Korea into a political maelstrom. The decision has drawn widespread condemnation from citizens and opposition lawmakers, many of whom accuse Yoon of undermining the country’s democratic principles.

Critics argue that Yoon’s justification for the declaration — claims of opposition collusion with North Korea — lacks credible evidence and was a politically motivated power grab. The dramatic response from lawmakers, including physically confronting soldiers to uphold parliamentary authority, underscores the high stakes of the crisis.

The ongoing investigations, potential impeachment, and mounting calls for resignation represent a pivotal moment for South Korea’s political landscape. The scandal has highlighted divisions within the ruling party and tested the resilience of the country’s democratic institutions.

Seeking Help

The events have also raised concerns about the mental health impact on those involved. Kim Yong-hyun’s suicide attempt serves as a sobering reminder of the personal toll such crises can exact. For those struggling with mental health issues, resources like the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline in the United States (call or text 988) and global organizations such as the International Association for Suicide Prevention are available for support.

Conclusion

The fallout from President Yoon’s martial law declaration continues to send shockwaves through South Korea. As investigations expand and political tensions escalate, the crisis has become a defining challenge for the nation’s democratic system. 

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